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Knee Injuries After Chicago Car Accidents: Essential Facts and Legal Options

Knee injuries are among the most frequent outcomes of car accidents. Because the knee is a highly complex joint, even moderate impact can lead to a wide range of injuries. Without prompt medical attention, a seemingly minor knee injury can progress into chronic pain, limited mobility, or long-term complications. These problems don’t just affect your health—they can interfere with your job, daily activities, and overall quality of life.

At Cooney & Conway, we recognize the heavy toll knee injuries can take on your body, your independence, and your financial stability. Our Chicago car accident lawyers are dedicated to safeguarding your rights and fighting for the maximum compensation possible. From covering medical expenses to securing damages for pain and suffering, we’re here to help you pursue the recovery you deserve. Contact us today for a free case review.

Chicago Car Accidents


How Do Car Accidents Cause Knee Injuries?

The knee is especially vulnerable during collisions, and the force of an accident can send it crashing into hard surfaces or twisting unnaturally. Some common scenarios include:

  • Dashboard Impact: Knees striking the dashboard during a frontal crash often result in fractures or ligament damage.

  • Pedal Entrapment: If your foot gets trapped under the brake or gas pedal, the unnatural force can tear cartilage or ligaments.

  • Seat Belt Tension: When seat belts hold the lower body in place while the upper body moves forward, the knees may endure rotational stress.

  • Side Collisions: In T-bone crashes, the knee can slam against the car door or center console.

  • Rollover Accidents: Being tossed around in multiple directions can twist or strike the knees against hard surfaces.

  • Hard Braking: The sudden stop pushes your body forward while your feet stay locked in place, leading to hyperextension.

Given the joint’s complexity, even minor accidents can lead to significant injuries. If you notice knee pain after a crash, seek medical attention immediately—early treatment often improves recovery outcomes.

Why Medical Care Is Crucial After a Knee Injury

Visiting an ER or urgent care center after an accident is vital. Make sure to tell doctors that your injury occurred in a car crash so they can check for hidden damage. Report any symptoms—swelling, bruising, stiffness, or pain when walking—even if they seem minor at first.

Sometimes, symptoms show up days later. Don’t ignore them. Medical documentation not only protects your health but also creates a clear record linking your injury to the crash—evidence that will strengthen your claim.

Can You File a Lawsuit for a Knee Injury in Chicago?

Yes. Illinois follows a fault-based system, meaning you can pursue a claim against the driver responsible for the crash. However, the burden of proof falls on you—you must show that the other party caused the accident and your injuries.

Illinois also applies modified comparative fault, which means you cannot be more than 50% responsible for the crash to recover damages. Missing the state’s two-year statute of limitations can also bar you from seeking compensation, so it’s critical to speak with a lawyer as soon as possible.

What If You Had a Previous Knee Problem?

Even with a pre-existing knee condition, you may still seek compensation if the accident worsened your injury. Illinois law follows the “eggshell skull” doctrine, meaning negligent drivers are liable for the harm they cause—even if you were more vulnerable due to an old injury.

Your physician can help prove the difference between your condition before and after the crash. Medical records and comparisons from your primary doctor will serve as strong evidence.

How Much Is a Knee Injury Claim Worth in Illinois?

The value of your claim depends on the severity of the injury and its impact on your life. Serious knee injuries often lead to higher settlements because of increased medical care and long-term consequences. Possible compensation includes:

  • Medical Bills: ER visits, surgeries, rehabilitation, and ongoing treatments.

  • Lost Wages: Income lost while you recover.

  • Reduced Future Earnings: If your injury affects your career or earning capacity.

  • Pain and Suffering: Compensation for emotional distress, PTSD, or loss of enjoyment of life.

  • Permanent Disability: Settlements increase if mobility or function is permanently impaired.

  • Future Care Costs: Long-term physical therapy or knee replacement surgery.

Why Following Your Doctor’s Advice Matters

Sticking to your treatment plan is essential both for recovery and your case. Insurance companies often use gaps in treatment or ignored medical advice to argue that your injuries aren’t serious. Keeping up with appointments, physical therapy, and restrictions helps safeguard your health and strengthens your legal claim.

Types of Knee Injuries Caused by Car Accidents

Car crashes can damage the knee in several ways:

Evidence You’ll Need for a Knee Injury Claim

Proving your injury requires strong documentation, such as:

  • Medical Records: ER visits, doctor’s notes, and therapy updates.

  • Accident Reports: Police records and crash scene evidence.

  • Expert Testimony: Specialists who can explain the medical link between the accident and your injury.

  • Work Records: Proof of lost wages or reduced income.

  • Pain Journal: Notes, photos, or videos documenting your pain and limitations.

Why Contact Cooney & Conway After a Crash?

At Cooney & Conway, our Chicago injury attorneys work tirelessly to hold negligent drivers accountable. We fight for the full compensation you need to move forward. From the moment we take your case, we’ll guide you through every step of the process while you focus on healing.